Last updated: 2024-03-21

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Knit directory: Celina/

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Load in data

The processed example data can be downloaded from here.

# load in data
load(paste0("./data/artista_data.RData"))

Create cell type indicator matrix

For each cell, we assume we already know the cell type label, which is saved in data_use$cluster in the below example.

make_celltype_mat = function(celltype_annotation){

  celltype_mat = matrix(0,length(celltype_annotation),length(c(table(celltype_annotation))))

  for(i in 1:length(table(celltype_annotation))){
      celltypename = names(table(celltype_annotation))[i]
      celltype_mat[,i] = 0
      celltype_mat[which(celltype_annotation==celltypename),i] =1
  }
  colnames(celltype_mat) = names(table(celltype_annotation))
  return(celltype_mat)

}

# Now we can create the cell type matrix, just like the cell type proportion matrix we had in the spot level data, but now for single cell level data, the values are binary indicators rather than 0-1 proportion values.
data_use$celltype = make_celltype_mat(data_use$cluster)

Create Celina object

library(CELINA)
Obj = Create_Celina_Object(celltype_mat = t(data_use$celltype), 
                              gene_expression_mat = as.matrix(data_use$count_use), 
                              location = as.matrix(data_use$location_coord),
                              covariates = NULL,
                              project = "Artista")

Preprocess data

In this step, we preprocess the gene expression matrix by normalizing the counts and filtering genes.

filtered_cell_types = colnames(data_use$celltype)[which(colSums(data_use$celltype) > (dim(data_use$celltype)[1]*0.01))]
filtered_cell_types
Obj = preprocess_input(Obj, 
                       # Celina object
                       cell_types_to_test = filtered_cell_types,  
                       # a vector of cell types to be used for testing 
                       scRNA_count = as.matrix(data_use$count_use), 
                       # a gene x cell expression matrix of reference scRNA-seq data
                       # in single cell level data, we just use the spatial count matrix
                       sc_cell_type_labels = data_use$cluster,
                       # a vector of cell type labels for each cell
                       threshold = 5e-5)
print(names(Obj@genes_list))

Calculate the kernel matrix

Obj = Calculate_Kernel(Obj, approximation = FALSE)

Test genes

Obj = Testing_interaction_all(Obj,method = "MM",celltype_to_test = filtered_cell_types, num_cores=10)

sessionInfo()
R version 4.3.3 (2024-02-29)
Platform: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu (64-bit)
Running under: Ubuntu 20.04.6 LTS

Matrix products: default
BLAS:   /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/openblas-pthread/libblas.so.3 
LAPACK: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/openblas-pthread/liblapack.so.3;  LAPACK version 3.9.0

locale:
 [1] LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8       LC_NUMERIC=C              
 [3] LC_TIME=en_US.UTF-8        LC_COLLATE=en_US.UTF-8    
 [5] LC_MONETARY=en_US.UTF-8    LC_MESSAGES=en_US.UTF-8   
 [7] LC_PAPER=en_US.UTF-8       LC_NAME=C                 
 [9] LC_ADDRESS=C               LC_TELEPHONE=C            
[11] LC_MEASUREMENT=en_US.UTF-8 LC_IDENTIFICATION=C       

time zone: America/New_York
tzcode source: system (glibc)

attached base packages:
[1] stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods   base     

loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
 [1] vctrs_0.6.5       cli_3.6.2         knitr_1.45        rlang_1.1.2      
 [5] xfun_0.41         stringi_1.8.3     promises_1.2.1    jsonlite_1.8.8   
 [9] workflowr_1.7.1   glue_1.7.0        rprojroot_2.0.4   git2r_0.33.0     
[13] htmltools_0.5.7   httpuv_1.6.13     sass_0.4.8        fansi_1.0.5      
[17] rmarkdown_2.25    jquerylib_0.1.4   evaluate_0.23     tibble_3.2.1     
[21] fastmap_1.1.1     yaml_2.3.8        lifecycle_1.0.4   stringr_1.5.1    
[25] compiler_4.3.3    fs_1.6.3          Rcpp_1.0.12       pkgconfig_2.0.3  
[29] rstudioapi_0.15.0 later_1.3.2       digest_0.6.33     R6_2.5.1         
[33] utf8_1.2.4        pillar_1.9.0      magrittr_2.0.3    bslib_0.6.1      
[37] tools_4.3.3       cachem_1.0.8